
Fidelity Sterling Aggregate Bond Fund
SRI Style:
Sustainability Tilt
SDR Labelling:
Unlabelled with sustainable characteristics
Product:
OEIC
Fund Region:
UK
Fund Asset Type:
Fixed Interest
Launch Date:
03/07/2006
Last Amended:
Aug 2024
Dialshifter (
):
Fund Size:
£416.00m
(as at: 31/03/2024)
Total Screened Themed SRI Assets:
£19428.00m
(as at: 30/09/2024)
Total Responsible Ownership Assets:
£121660.00m
(as at: 30/09/2024)
Total Assets Under Management:
£366200.00m
(as at: 30/09/2024)
ISIN:
GB00BMWKPM86, GB00B156WV49
Contact Us:
Objectives:
By combining various investment ideas with a prudent approach to portfolio construction and diversification, we believe that we can consistently deliver an attractive level of return, while keeping risk firmly under control from a richly diversified portfolio. The fund’s portfolio will be primarily invested in UK Sterling (GBP)-denominated (or hedged back to sterling) Investment Grade (IG) bonds issued by companies, with a significant portion of the remainder invested in government bonds. The Portfolio Managers believe that a team effort will be more successful than an approach that relies solely on the individual style of a single Portfolio Manager. Consequently, they have implemented a collaborative investment approach, incorporating advice from in-house research, including fundamental credit analysis, quantitative modelling and macro-economic research, through which the fund achieves a mixture of top-down strategies such as asset allocation, interest rate and yield curve strategies, and bottom-up positions on individual names and sectors. At the core of the fund’s investment philosophy is a conviction that fully active management, using a fundamental bottom-up research approach, offers the best opportunities to generate consistent, long-term alpha in UK Sterling credit markets.
The fund continues to integrate sustainable investing practices via bottoms-up proprietary research and top-down Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) portfolio monitoring. As a member of the sustainable fund family, there are enhanced guidelines in place for exposure and exclusion, as below:
Funds in the sustainable family are subject to the firmwide exclusions of cluster munitions and anti-personnel landmines. In addition, they are not able to invest in the following:
- United Nations Global Compact Violators based on guidance from international conventions and supranational bodies.
- Weapons:
- Controversial weapons - Sub-categories include biological, chemical, incendiary weapons, depleted uranium, non-detectable fragment, blinding lasers, cluster munitions, landmines and nuclear weapons.
- Production of conventional weapons (a weapon of warfare which is not nuclear, chemical or biological in nature).
- Production of semi-automatic firearms intended for sale to civilians or sale of semi-automatic firearms to civilians.
- Tobacco: Tobacco production, retailing, distribution and licensing.
- Thermal coal: Thermal coal extraction and power generation provided that such will be permitted issuers where the revenue share from renewable energy activities exceeds the revenue share from thermal coal activities or where the issuer has made an effective commitment to a Paris Agreement aligned objective based on approved Science Based Targets or alignment with a Transition Pathway Initiative scenario or a reasonably equivalent public commitment.
- More than 70% of fund assets required to be invested in sustainable issuers. The remaining 30% (or less) are required to be invested in issuers demonstrating improving sustainable characteristics* and/or have an engagement plan in place.
*Sustainable characteristics are defined as issuers rated by MSCI, or in the absence of a rating from MSCI, by the Fidelity ESG Rating, as follows:
- Developed market issuers with an ESG rating from MSCI of AAA - BBB
- Non-developed market issuers with an ESG rating from MSCI of AAA - BB
- Issuers with no ESG rating assigned by MSCI will be assessed by Fidelity ESG Ratings and are required to have an ESG rating of A - C
Global market classifications are as set out in MSCI’s annual market classification review.
Sustainable, Responsible
&/or ESG Overview:
The fund aims to generate attractive relative risk-adjusted returns through multiple, diversified investment positions advised by in-house research. This research includes fundamental credit analysis, proprietary ESG research, quantitative modelling and macro-economic research. Investment in issuers with strong sustainability characteristics and improving ESG trajectories should also further the potential for alpha generation.
We employ numerous proprietary models to ensure that the fund contains a mixture of strategies such as asset allocation, interest rate and yield curve positions, with bottom-up positions driven by security selection. The fund follows an investment approach that fundamentally aims to deliver on the three pillars that make up the investment philosophy:
- An attractive income and capital growth.
- Low volatility.
- Diversification blending interest rate and credit risk
Primary fund last amended:
Aug 2024
Information directly from fund manager.
Fund Filters
Sustainability - General
Funds that have policies that consider (environmental and social) sustainability issues. Strategies vary but are likely to consider environmental issues like climate change, carbon emissions, biodiversity loss, resource management, environmental impacts; and social issues like equal opportunities, human rights, labour standards, diversity and adherence to internationally recognised codes. See fund information.
Find funds which substantially focus on sustainability issues
Find funds where there is a significant emphasis on (environmental and social) sustainability. Funds with a 'sustainability theme' typically place more emphasis on the area than funds with a 'sustainability policy' - meaning that it is more likely to drive investment selection. Strategies vary. See fund information for further detail.
A core element of these funds aim to encourage higher sustainability standards across business practices through responsible ownership / stewardship / engagement / voting activity
Find funds that use the UN Global Compact to inform or help direct where they can or cannot invest and will typically not invest in companies with significant breaches (low standards) - although strategies vary. (The UNGC covers a wide range of issues - search 'UNGC'). See https://unglobalcompact.org/
Environmental - General
Funds that have policies which relate to environmental issues. These will typically set out the fund's stance on issues such as pollution, climate change, resource management, biodiversity loss, carbon emissions, plastics and/or additional environmental impacts. Strategies vary. See fund information for further information.
Climate Change & Energy
Funds that have policies (documented strategies that explain their position on) climate change related issues such as greenhouse gas/carbon emissions, net zero, transitioning to lower carbon. Strategies vary. Read fund details for further information.
Funds that avoid investing in major coal, oil and/or gas (extraction) companies. Funds vary: some may exclude all companies that extract oil. Others may have exposure to oil extraction via more diversified energy companies. See fund literature to confirm details.
Funds that avoid companies that are involved in extracting oil from the Arctic regions. See fund literature for further details.
Funds that avoid investing in companies with coal, oil and gas reserves. See fund information for further details.
The fund manager excludes companies with direct involvement in fossil fuel exploration (eg coal, oil and gas companies)
Find funds that require all, or almost all, of the companies it invests in to have a ‘net zero action plan’ - meaning that the companies they invest in have worked out how they will, over time, reduce their total carbon (and other greenhouse gas) emissions to nil.
Will only invest in companies that report greenhouse gas emissions reduction strategies in line with the framework set out the by the Taskforce for Climate Related Financial Disclosure, which is increasingly becoming mandatory. See https://www.fsb-tcfd.org/ https ://www.ifrs.org/sustainability/tcfd/
Social / Employment
Find funds that have policies which set out their approach to social issues (e.g. human rights, labour standards, equal opportunities, child labour and adherence to internationally recognised codes such as the UN Global Compact). Funds with social policies typically avoid companies with low standards or work to encourage higher standards. See fund information for detail.
Find funds that have a labour standards policy - which can be expected to mean that the fund will invest in / favour companies that have higher standards in this area - although fund strategies can vary significantly (as with all policy areas). See eg https://www.ilo.org/international-labour-standards
Find funds with policies or themes that set out their approach to health and wellbeing issues. Funds of this kind typically aim to invest in companies with high standards - or encourage high standards. Themed funds are likely to have more of an emphasis on this area. Strategies vary. See fund information for further detail.
All mining companies excluded
Ethical Values Led Exclusions
Find funds that have policies that set out their position on ethical or 'personal values' based issues. Strategies vary. See fund information for further detail.
Companies are excluded if they are involved in any aspect of the production chain for tobacco products, including cigarettes, vaping, e-cigarettes, chewing tobacco and cigars.
Find funds that avoid companies that manufacture products intended specifically for military use. Fund strategies vary - particularly with regard to non-strategic military products. See fund literature for fund specific details.
Find funds with a written civilian firearms exclusion policy - meaning that they will not invest in companies that make (or perhaps also sell) handguns made for non-military users.
Find funds that avoid investment in companies involved in the production of alcohol. Strategies vary; some funds allow a small proportion of profits to come from this area. See fund literature for further information.
Find funds that avoid companies with significant involvement in the gambling industry. Some funds may allow a small proportion of profits to come from this area. See fund policy for further details.
Find funds that avoid companies that derive significant income from pornography and related areas. Strategies vary. See fund details for further information.
Human Rights
Find funds that have policies relating to human rights issues. Funds of this kind typically require companies to demonstrate higher standards, although some fund managers work to encourage improvements. Investee companies are often judged against internationally agreed norms or standards. Strategies vary. See fund information for further detail.
Find funds that have policies in place to ensure they do not invest in companies that employ children.
Find funds with policies that exclude companies or other assets where regimes are not democratic, or where people may be oppressed. May use eg. Freedom House research. Strategies vary. See fund literature for further information.
Find funds that have policies or a theme that relates to the responsible management of supply chains. These may relate to employment issues, notably people employed by their suppliers, as well as the sourcing of materials and products. See fund literature for further information.
The fund has a policy which excludes assets with involvement in Modern Slavery
Gilts & Sovereigns
Find funds that do not invest in / exclude 'sovereigns' - debt issued by governments. See eg https://www.investopedia.com/terms/s/sovereign-debt.asp
Governance & Management
Find fund options that have policies that relate to corporate governance issues such as board structure, executive remuneration, bribery and/or corporate corruption. These funds will typically avoid companies with poor practices. Strategies vary. See fund literature for further information.
Find funds that aim to avoid investing in companies with poor governance practices.(e.g. board structure, management practices etc.) Views may however vary on what counts as 'poor' practices - and funds may not immediately divest as they may prefer to work to encourage higher standards. See fund literature for further information.
Exclude companies that are subject to United Nations sanctions. See eg https://main.un.org/securitycouncil/en/content/un-sc-consolidated-list
Find funds that have policies explaining how managers will respond to assets / companies that do not comply with relevant anti-bribery and anti-corruption standards or laws. Strategies vary; options include stewardship/ engagement and divestment - or a combination. See fund literature for further information.
Find funds that have policies explaining how the fund managers take into account digital/cyber security related risks. Funds with cyber policies will typically favour companies with higher standards or that are helping to solve problems - but strategies vary. See fund literature for further information.
Fund managers encourage the companies they invest in to have more diverse board structures (e.g. more women on boards)
Find fund managers that encourage the banks and insurance companies they invest in to publish climate change related financial information - as set out by the Task Force on Climate Related Financial Disclosures (with the aim of helping investors measure and respond to climate risk).
A core element of these funds will aim to encourage higher ESG standards through responsible ownership / stewardship / engagement /voting activity
Asset Size
Find funds that invests more than half of their money into what are commonly regarded as 'large companies'. This will typically mean that the market capitalisation (or value) of the companies they hold is in excess of £5 to £10 billion.
Find funds that have SRI strategies and focus their investment stock selection on larger companies. (e.g. over circa £5-£10bn)
How The Fund Works
Find funds that focus on finding and investing in companies with positive / beneficial attributes. This strategy can be applied in addition to exclusion criteria and engagement/stewardship activity.
Find funds where their main 'ethical approach' is to avoid companies by using negative screening criteria. Read fund literature for further information.
Find funds that invest more heavily in those that have higher ESG ratings/standards or scores and less heavily in companies with lower ESG ratings. Where this is central to a fund's strategy you should expect it to invest in most sectors. Strategies vary.
Aims to avoid companies that do significant harm. This originates from the EU’s sustainable finance ‘DNSH’ (do no significant harm) work, which is not necessarily used by UK investors.
Find funds that make significant use of internationally agreed 'norms' (e.g. United Nations Global Compact - UNGC - or the UN Sustainable Development Goals - SDGs) as part of their investment selection process alongside additional SRI criteria such as positive or negative stock selection policies and/or stewardship strategies.
Find funds that have an ESG strategy (which is typically focused on avoiding companies that pose environmental, social or governance related risks) with additional criteria such as positive and/or negative screens, themes and stewardship strategies.
A major focus of these funds is the careful management of environmental, social and governance (ESG) related risks - typically by avoiding or being underweight in companies seen as posing major risks in these areas (i.e. not necessarily by using themes, exclusions etc).
Find funds that have published explanations of their ethical, social and/or environmental policies online (i.e. fund decision making strategies/ buy/sell &/or asset management strategies).
This fund has changed its mandate. It was previously not an ESG/sustainable fund. The information published here shows the upgraded fund strategy.
This fund uses, or can use, specialist strategies to aid performance which involve ‘lending’ fund assets to others at specific points in time.
Unscreened Assets & Cash
All assets held in the fund - except cash - meet the sustainability criteria published in fund documentation.
Intended Clients & Product Options
Finds funds designed to meet the needs of individual investors with an interest in sustainability issues.
Find funds that are available via a tax efficient ISA product wrapper.
Fund Management Company Information
About The Business
Finds fund management companies that have a published company wide stewardship, engagement and / or responsible ownership policy or strategy that covers all investments. Stewardship typically involves encouraging higher ESG standards through voting and dialogue.
Sustainable, Responsible &/or ESG Policy:
The fund is part of the Fidelity Sustainable Family of Funds and adheres to the Fidelity Sustainable Family Framework under which at least 70% of the fund’s net assets will be invested in issuers deemed to maintain sustainable characteristics. The Fund aims to be proactive in dealing with climate change through engagement with bond issuers. The Fund will also adhere to the Fidelity Sustainable Family exclusion policy.
Investments with sustainable characteristics are those which the Investment Manager believes consider effective governance and management of environmental and social issues and deliver long-term sustainable outcomes through positive societal impact. Such investments are identified through Fidelity’s Sustainable Investing process which is built on three related elements; integrated ESG analysis, engagement and collaboration.
Sustainable characteristics such as environmental, social, and governance considerations are analysed by Fidelity and assessed based on issues which will include, but are not limited to, climate change mitigation and adaptation, water and waste management and biodiversity, product safety, supply chain, health and safety and human rights. The sustainability assessment is applied to the issuer of an investment.
The fund will be at least 70% exposed to sterling-denominated (or hedged back to sterling) investment grade debt instruments.
Process:
Fidelity utilises a three step process:
- Idea generation
- Portfolio construction
- Risk management
Illustration of our investment process:
- Idea generation
Our investment process is built on the strength of our research platform. We blend fundamental credit and Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG), quantitative and trading inputs to build a holistic view of any prospective holding. We have a collaborative team environment in which everyone is encouraged to express views and challenge ideas.
The inputs into our idea generation process combine to give theories a Relative Value (RV) which then feeds into the portfolio construction process.
- i) Credit and ESG research
Fundamental credit research forms the basis of the strategy’s investment process. The Credit Research Team consists of 42* individuals, based in London, Hong Kong, China and Toronto. Fidelity operates a career analyst model with the credit team consisting of a blend of home-grown talent (primarily through the graduate program) and experienced hires.
*Source: Fidelity International, as at 31 March 2023. Excludes investment graduates and includes Toronto-based analysts, who are part of Fidelity Canada Investment Management (FCIM). FCIM is an affiliated entity of FIL Limited.
Credit research analysts are sector specialists, which means their coverage spans geographies, capital structures and credit ratings, and crosses both developed and emerging markets. This provides uninterrupted coverage when a credit makes the transition between high yield and investment grade, or when a merger or acquisition takes place and the target company is re-domiciled. It also ensures analysts have in-depth knowledge of the entire sector and global supply chain. Combined with the research shared from our equity colleagues, this ensures that our analysts have an information advantage over competitors.
Each analyst screens their universe to determine which companies receive which level of coverage (alpha, beta, or credit bench).
The credits are analysed and compared across sectors and are each awarded a Fundamental Rating (an independent view of credit fundamentals), a Fundamental Outlook (a forward-looking assessment of credit fundamentals), an RV score (1 Strong Buy - 5 Strong Sell) and an ESG Rating (both stand-alone and forward-looking) which is jointly determined by the credit and equity research analysts.
The fund has adopted an enhanced and more stringent engagement framework with low-rated holdings to influence change and agree on milestones and timelines within a proactive engagement plan.
In addition to Fidelity’s firm-wide exclusions, the fund also applies additional sustainable family exclusions, detailed below:
What does the fund aim to achieve and how is sustainability embedded?
- ii) Macro research
The Portfolio Managers draw on inputs from multiple expert teams to help inform duration views. The output from these teams is distilled into two distinct strategies for duration positioning; a discretionary duration view which is informed by multiple teams and the quantitative developed cross-market duration strategy, which is monitored and updated by our quantitative research team. These combined, form the overall duration positioning for the strategy. Active duration positioning tends to be no more than plus-or-minus one year around the index.
- a) Discretionary duration views are informed by multiple expert teams:
Our Macro Research Team is a group of macro and market experts working on a cross-asset basis, and supporting fixed income, equities, solutions and multi asset, and real estate. They research and maintain macroeconomic models, generate inflation projections and opine on likely central bank outlook.
Our Quantitative Research Team has developed and maintains a suite of quantitative models which allows the Portfolio Managers to spot opportunities in the sovereign and credit space, including cross-country sovereign relative value opportunities and curve dislocations, and directional and cross-market models based upon underlying macro and micro signals. The quant model recommendations are incorporated into Fidelity’s Tactical Rates Team view on duration across the three main markets US Dollar, Euro and UK Sterling, and inform the Portfolio Managers view on credit beta.
Our sovereign and credit traders engage with all Fixed Income Team members by providing market colour around positioning, consensus and technical conditions. They generate relative value and directional trade ideas that are incorporated into our portfolios at the discretion of the Portfolio Managers.
- Specialist portfolio managers on government bond and Investment Grade (IG) regional markets (US Dollar, Euro, UK Sterling, who are focused on managing duration against a particular government bond curve. Thanks to their expertise, they inform the sovereign and duration view for the broader fixed income team, both informally through engaging with other Portfolio Managers, and more formally through their vote in the Tactical Rates Team.
- Credit and equity research analysts also provide a unique perspective on the state of the economy through a bottom-up lens. The several thousand meetings held with the senior representatives of the companies that we invest into, not only give us a view on each company's overall health and creditworthiness but are also a key indicator of the underlying state of the economy. The aggregate regional and sector views, from our bottom-up analysis, are a unique and highly valuableinput into our macro, credit and sovereign positioning.
- b) Quantitative developed market cross-market duration strategy
We employ a beta-neutral cross-market duration strategy (such that little-to-no directional interest rate risk is present) to find opportunities in Developed Market (DM) rates markets. This can be implemented via swaps or futures depending on client guidelines. We implement this where there is sufficiently liquid derivative markets present, by investing in the 10-year maturity segment of the market, in order to maximise liquidity and minimise transaction cost impact. Our Tactical Quantitative Research Team have developed and closely monitor this strategy and are at hand in team meetings to discuss the latest output generated and its underlying signals. We have long-term back-test results which are attractive, and the strategy exhibits un-correlated returns with fund returns, and fund excess returns relative to the index. It is an additional uncorrelated source of alpha, alongside DM interest rates: the more traditional fixed income risk driver for investment grade bond funds. This strategy is implemented in a risk-controlled manner to keep the overall risk driver in the fund centered on credit. This helps to ensure consistency with our philosophy, long-term track record and expectations from our clients.
iii) Quantitative research
The Tactical Quantitative Research Team's approach to trade idea generation is to aim to create ideas, models, scorecards and overlays that are back-tested, uncorrelated, timely, automated, and unbiased:
Back-testing: By rigorously testing against historical data, the team aims to:
- Rapidly distinguish trading strategies with potential from those that don’t add value.
- Set position sizes based on historical data and worst-case drawdown scenarios.
- Identify strategies that continue working in diverse environments - both in Quantitative Easing (QE) and non-QE environments or different parts of the macroeconomic cycle.
Diversification: Quants identify, recommend and monitor multiple signals across many different asset classes, and from a wide range of sources, for a large number of instruments. Combining uncorrelated strategies from areas as varied as momentum, mean-reversion, seasonality and yield curve slope reduces risk for a given alpha.
Data: Quants can take advantage of massive data sets. We take into account a wider range of data inputs on every bond in our universe and unearth less-obvious relationships than manual analysis can.
Automation: With increased automation of data processing and analyses, quants can update the analysis of every asset daily. Missed opportunities from delayed analysis as well as mistakes from human error can be reduced using quantitative strategies, and quantitative screens can funnel pre-screened high-potential opportunities to specialists in the Credit Analyst Team for deeper review.
Reduction of behavioural biases: Quantitative strategies can mitigate or eliminate the behavioural biases of manual investing by making the assumptions in our investment process more explicit and by imposing structure through which they can help us exploit the biases of other market participants.
- iv) Specialised traders
A key distinction of our fixed income approach is that traders provide the Portfolio Managers with market intelligence, flow information and trade recommendations. Traders are dedicated by asset class which is especially important for markets affected by seasonal liquidity and influenced by technical trends. Ideas generated by the team tend to be either short-term tactical trades, typically where the idea is flow-driven based on a pricing anomaly, or longer-term and strategic trades, gained through insight from meetings with official institutions such as central banks and issuing agencies. Ideas may also be based on shifting demand trends.
Traders are also integral to the new issue process, forming opinions on new issue demand, premium and success of a deal. In doing so, traders work in close collaboration with the Portfolio Managers, credit and quantitative analysts to formulate an investment thesis.
- Portfolio construction
There are three elements to portfolio construction:
- i) Position sizing
The highest conviction RV rated ideas are used to build portfolios. We size positions with reference to their credit rating band and their RV rating assigned by our credit analysts. Higher conviction credits from higher quality issues are held in larger size than those of lower-quality credits where we have less conviction. We also consider issuance size, maturity and currency. Positions in different bonds issued by the same entity are aggregated together, to give a genuine view of risk to each company.
RV ratings are constantly reviewed for example. an RV rating could move down as a result of a company’s credit profile deteriorating or if the bond performs well and therefore looks less attractive on a valuation basis. The downgrading of an RV rating below 3 is a clear signal to consider selling.
- ii) Execution
Transactions are directed by the portfolio manager through a global trading platform and implemented by a group of specialist traders in conjunction with the Portfolio Services Group (PSG). There is continuous dialogue between the Portfolio Managers, the traders and PSG as execution is often contingent on market levels. This structure has been established to enable traders to build strong external counterparty relationships, which is crucial for assessing market liquidity and ensuring best execution. PSG further supports the risk management and implementation process by actively monitoring fund investment guidelines and other requirements, such as pre-trade compliance reviews. In addition, the team has different reporting lines, which contributes to the reduction in the overall operational and execution risk by providing an additional and independent layer of control.
Overseeing every transaction is Compliance, responsible for ensuring compliance regulations are appropriately maintained and adhered to. They act as a second line of defence against portfolio breaches via rigorous end-of-day testing. Their expertise provides a framework within which the Investment Team can manage complex and bespoke portfolio requirements.
Illustration of the execution stage
Buy trades require a rating of RV1, 2 or 3 and bonds rated RV4 or 5 should be considered for sale as no longer hold value. There are two possible reasons why the rating could be downgraded and in turn sold:
- The credit has deteriorated, and the investment case changed.
- The bond has performed well, and is no longer attractive relative to the opportunity set, with better value found elsewhere.
- iii) Risk budgeting
Our Portfolio Construction and Risk (PCR) Team collaborated with portfolio managers to develop a suite of proprietary tests to ensure portfolios have appropriate levels of risk. Our starting point is the expected alpha the client wishes to achieve, and the opportunity set within the guidelines. The model then generates an expected tracking error range by asset class, which is monitored over time. Continual monitoring and formal reviews at weekly franchise meetings ensure that sufficient (and efficiently diverse) levels of risk are taken to achieve the return target, and vice versa that risk levels have not exceeded the expected range on a persistent basis. Temporary breaches, outside of either the top or bottom of the tracking error range, are discussed and documented, but are not remedied unless they persist. This recognises that certain market environments encourage a 'risk on' attitude to investing for periods of time, whilst on occasion when conviction is low, the Portfolio Managers may dial down the risk they are running. We feel that both of these strategies are justifiably acceptable if transient.
- Risk management
Our risk processes follow three lines of defence model in adherence with a robust risk management framework.
First level
Investment team : Portfolio Managers use desktop risk management systems on a daily basis to analyse risk within portfolios. Reports typically include measures of tracking error, volatility, concentration, credit quality and other relevant measures.
Portfolio Managers are responsible for building portfolios that are consistent with the risk expectations and investment guidelines of our clients.
Portfolio Construction and Risk Team: This team helps Portfolio Managers understand and manage the risks associated with their portfolios through the provision of reporting and expertise.
Quarterly Fund Review (QFR): The Chief Investment Officer (CIO) / head of asset class meets with Portfolio Managers to discuss their respective portfolios in detail. During the meeting, factors such as the portfolio’s structure, turnover, trading activity, risk profile, performance, and level of active money are analysed.
Quarterly Sustainability Review (QSR): The QSR is designed to place additional scrutiny on the way that sustainability factors are being integrated and monitored at the fund level. A wider and deeper review of Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) factors, as well as our stewardship activities (including engagement and voting) will thus be formally performed on a quarterly basis.
Second level
Investment Risk Team: This team ensures that material investment risks are adequately covered and understood by senior management and the board. The team provides risk metrics to support Compliance, senior management and other stakeholders.
Compliance: This function reviews all trades daily for asset eligibility and to ensure portfolios stay within their investment parameters. It also monitors trades to ensure best execution in the market, including appropriate pricing and timeliness.
Furthermore, Fidelity operates a network of shared first- and second-line Investment Risk Committees (IRCs) across the firm to support each asset class and specific investment management teams.
Fund Counterparty Risk Committee (FCRC): The FCRC is responsible for ensuring all risks associated with derivatives and counterparty exposures are continuously assessed and that an appropriate control environment is implemented by line management.
Fund Liquidity Risk Committee (FLRC): The FLRC is responsible for reviewing appropriateness of risk mitigations when Fidelity’s funds exceed agreed internal liquidity thresholds as well as reviewing and approving the Fund Liquidity Risk Framework.
Third level
The Internal Audit function provides an independent review of all risk functions as per regulatory requirements.
Resources, Affiliations & Corporate Strategies:
At Fidelity, we are dedicated to achieving the best possible risk-adjusted returns for our investors. We believe that high standards of corporate responsibility generally make good business sense and have the potential to protect and enhance investment returns. Consequently, we integrate Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) issues into our research and investment decision-making process; we believe it has the potential to affect the long-term value of the investment.
Our integrated ESG approach is relevant across all asset classes, sectors and markets in which we invest.
ESG integration is carried out at the fundamental research analyst level within our investment teams, primarily through the implementation of Fidelity's proprietary ESG Rating. This rating leverages our internal research capabilities and our engagement with companies to inform our view on a company’s sustainability credentials.
The cornerstone of our investment approach is bottom-up research. As well as studying financial results, our portfolio managers and analysts are dedicated to carrying out additional qualitative analysis of potential investments. They visit companies in person, examining everything that could influence its business, from the shop floor to the boardroom. Customers and suppliers also come in for scrutiny. In this way we can develop a 360-degree view of every company in which we invest and ESG factors are regularly considered in this research process.
Our approach to integrating ESG aspects into our investment processes is detailed in the following policies:
Sustainable Investing Principles (Published 2013, Updated 12/2022)
Our Sustainable Investing Principles sets out the guiding principles and minimum requirements for Fidelity’s sustainable investing activities across all asset classes and geographies.
Engagement Policy (Published 02/2021)
Our Engagement Policy sets out how we undertake stewardship and shareholder engagement across our listed equity and fixed income holdings.
Exclusion Framework (Published 12/2021)
Our Exclusion Framework forms part of our Sustainable Investment Policy and defines the main requirements for an effective exclusion framework applicable throughout the organisation.
Voting Principles and Guidelines (Published 07/2021, updated 03/2023)
Our Sustainable investing voting principles and guidelines provides information on how we exercise ownership rights through voting to improve sustainable business behaviour and client returns.
Climate Investing Policy (Published 10/2021)
Our Climate Investing Policy details how we plan to work with stakeholders to reduce climate risk across all investment strategies in a way that aligns with our foundation in active, bottom-up research.
Nature Roadmap (Published 11/2023)
Our Nature Roadmap details how we are enhancing the integration of nature into our investment platform to help create a world where both people and the planet can thrive.
Deforestation Framework (Published 12/2022)
Our Deforestation Framework outlines how we engage with stakeholders to address agricultural commodity-driven deforestation risks across our investment strategies, aligned to our active, bottom-up investment approach.
All our sustainable investing related policies and reports are available on our website:
https://professionals.fidelity.co.uk/sustainable-investing/our-policies-and-reports
We use a combination of internal and external resources.
Internal
The bulk of the engagement and analysis is carried out by our research analysts who strive to go beyond studying just financial results and aim to integrate ESG and other factors into a comprehensive perspective. They are supported by our team of 34* sustainable investing specialists who engage with companies on various issues including:
- Corporate governance (for example, board structure, executive remuneration);
- Shareholder rights (for example, election of directors, capital amendments);
- Changes to regulation (for example, greenhouse gas emissions restrictions, governance codes); and
- Physical threats (for example, extreme weather, climate change, water shortages).
Our sustainable investing specialists engage with senior management of investee companies as well as their Socially Responsible Investment/ESG professionals.
Proprietary ratings and tools sit at the heart of Fidelity’s sustainable investing approach, facilitating the integration of sustainability in our fundamental research and ensuring a consistent approach. Our suite of proprietary tools include:
- ESG ratings: An assessment designed to generate a forward-looking and holistic assessment of ESG risks and opportunities. Analysts qualify the direction of change of companies’ ESG performance (positive, neutral or negative trajectory).
- Climate ratings: An assessment that utilises our fundamental research capabilities to identify climate risks, net zero investments and targets for transition engagement within the Fidelity investment universe. It assesses which companies are in the best position to transition to net zero or have a positive trajectory towards transition. The Climate Rating is designed to complement our broader ESG Ratings, which already incorporate climate change factors.
- SDG tool: An assessment which provides the percentage of an entities or portfolio’s alignment with each SDG, and where relevant the underlying targets and indicators. This provides a quantitative, transparent, and consistent approach to measuring the alignment of portfolios against the underlying targets and indicators behind the SDGs.
External
Fidelity is a signatory to many industry initiatives such as the Principles for Responsible Investing, UK Stewardship Code and the Japanese Stewardship Code. We are also active members of the Asian Corporate Governance Association, Assogestioni, the UK Sustainable Investment and Finance Association, the UK Investor Forum and many other trade and industry bodies around the world.
Fidelity uses a number of external research sources that provide ESG-themed reports, research, ratings and data on themes such as corporate involvement in verified or alleged failures to respect international norms, for example the Ten Principles of the United Nations Global Compact as well as on carbon emission, fossil fuel and power generation. The coverage of companies varies by provider and the providers currently cover more than 10,000 companies globally.
We also subscribe to a number of corporate governance and voting advisory services, including products supported by Institutional Shareholder Services (ISS), Glass Lewis and ZD Proxy Shareholder Services. In addition to these, we leverage information from these providers:
- MSCI: ESG data and indicators, exclusions, non-carbon PAIs, ratings, controversies.
- FactSet: RBICS/GeoRev in portfolio analysis.
- Moody's: EU Taxonomy Data.
- ICE Data Services: avoided emissions.
We constantly explore new data sets and approaches that can provide enhanced insights into companies.
*Source: Fidelity International, as at 30 September 2024. Excludes China AMC resources.
Sustainability Team
Fidelity's Sustainability Team, part of Fidelity’s broader investment team, comprises sustainability and stewardship professionals with expertise in various subject areas. Consisting of 34* professionals, based in locations across Europe and the Asia Pacific region, the team’s scope now encompasses a wide range of activities related to ESG integration, engagement, policy, product development, sales and marketing, proxy voting as well as corporate sustainability.
The Sustainability Team functions across Fidelity in several ways:
- Collaborates closely with the broader investment team, supporting analysts in producing ESG research and conducting company-specific engagements, driving thematic engagement outcomes with sector analysts' input, and assisting portfolio managers in integrating ESG into their investment processes through proprietary tools, training, and frameworks.
- Works in tandem with the product team to develop sustainable investing frameworks and strategies in compliance with ESG regulations and tailored to diverse investor needs.
- Assists client-facing teams and clients with sustainable investing requirements and needs, including client communications, questionnaires, reporting, and training.
*Source: Fidelity International, as at 30 September 2024. Excludes China AMC resources.
Oversight of ESG at Fidelity
The following individuals and teams are responsible for maintaining and integrating Fidelity’s ESG policies:
- The board members of FIL Limited (the ultimate holding company of the group known as Fidelity International) are responsible for overseeing and being accountable for sustainable investing. The Sustainability Team provides regular reports to the board on its activities, at least once a year. Any changes or amendments to our Sustainable Investing Principles, including our voting guidelines, are approved by the board.
- In 2017, the company established a Sustainable Investing Operating Committee (SIOC) with the aim of providing thorough oversight of all ESG matters across the company's various jurisdictions and business areas. The committee consists of senior management team members representing all asset classes and convenes monthly to review ESG company policy changes, industry developments, client requirements, new product innovations, and regulatory updates. It also ensures the alignment of all active ESG initiatives across the company. Additionally, ad-hoc meetings may be called to address urgent issues that arise before the next scheduled meeting.
- Andrew Wells - Interim Co-Chief Investment Officer, Fixed Income, Multi Asset and Private Assets and Head of Canada and Niamh Brodie-Machura - Co-Chief Investment Officer, Equities (both members of our Global Operating Committee) have oversight and accountability for our sustainable investing strategy and activities globally.
- Jenn-Hui Tan, our Chief Sustainability Officer, oversees Fidelity’s strategy and policies on engagement, voting and ESG integration across our active product range. He manages our dedicated Sustainability Team that is comprised of 34* sustainable investing specialists, based in London, Singapore, Hong Kong, Shanghai, Melbourne, Sydney and Tokyo, who work closely with the investment management teams globally across all asset classes. They are responsible for consolidating our approach to ESG integration, engagement and voting.
- Our directors of research are directly involved in the implementation of sustainable investing principles and procedures in the company.
- Fidelity’s research analysts have overall responsibility for analysing and rating the ESG performance of the companies and buildings in which we invest. Our portfolio managers are also active in analysing the potential effects of these factors when making investment decisions, ensuring that each stock in the final portfolio adheres to the strategy’s and clients’ ESG requirements.
- The Compliance Monitoring Team monitors the portfolios with screening criteria systematically through hard-coded restrictions in the investment guidelines.
*Source: Fidelity International, as at 30 September 2024. Excludes China AMC resources.
Industry collaboration
Fidelity recognises the importance of networks and information platforms to share tools, pool resources, and make use of investor reporting as a source of learning. Fidelity is a member or signatory to the following:
Gender Diversity:
- 30% Club Australia (2021)
- 30% Club Hong Kong (2022)
- 30% Club Japan (2019)
- 30% Club Investors Group (2019)
- 40:40 Vision (2020)
- Bright Network Women in Leadership
- Lord Mayor's Appeal - We Can Be
- Women in Finance Charter (2017)
- Women on Boards (2018)
Social Inclusion and Diversity:
- #10000 Black Interns (2020)
- BBBA Talent Accelerator (2020)
- Black North Initiative
- Black Young Professionals
- Catalyst After School Programme
- Disability:IN (2022)
- Diversity Project
- LGBT Great (2019)
- Lord Mayor's Appeal (2019)
- Minority Supplier Development UK (2020)
- OutBritain (2022)
- President’s Challenge Enabling Employment Pledge and Enabling Mark (2023)
- Race at Work Charter
- Social Enterprise UK (2021)
- Social Mobility Foundation (2021)
- Stonewall (2016)
- Trans in the City (2021)
- Valuable 500 (2019)
- Veteran Owned UK (2021)
- WeConnect International (2021)
Climate Change:
- Asia Investor Group on Climate Change (2020)
- CDP - formerly Carbon Disclosure Project (2019)
- Climate Bonds Initiative (2019)
- Climate Investment Summit (2022)
- Coalition for Climate Resilient Investment
- Global Standard on Responsible Corporate Climate Lobbying (2022)
- Green Finance Industry Taskforce Singapore (2020)
- Glasgow Financial Alliance for Net Zero (2021)
- Institutional Investors Group on Climate Change (2020)
- Investor Agenda (2021)
- Investor Group on Climate Change (2021)
- Net Zero Asset Managers Initiative (2020)
- One Planet Asset Manager Initiative (2021)
- Partnership for Carbon Accounting Financials (2022)
- Point Zero Carbon Programme (2022)
- Powering Past Coal Alliance (2021)
- Transition Pathway Initiative (2021)
- UN Climate Change Conference (2021)
Responsible Investment and Finance:
- Asia Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (2015)
- Asia Research & Engagement (2023)
- European Sustainable Investment Forum (2017)
- European Public Real Estate Association (2023)
- Hong Kong Green Finance Association (2020)
- International Regulatory Strategy Group
- Investment Association (2010)
- Investor Forum - UK (2014)
- Principles for Responsible Investing (2012)
- The Purposeful Company Task Force
- Responsible Investment Association Australasia (2020)
- Sustainable Trading (2005)
- UK Sustainable Investment and Finance Association (2010)
- World Benchmarking Alliance (2020)
Governance and Corporate Accountability:
- Asian Corporate Governance Association (2004)
- Assogestioni (2007)
- Corporate Governance Forum (2009)
- Hong Kong Principles of Responsible Ownership (2017)
- International Corporate Governance Network (2005)
- Japanese Stewardship Code (2014)
- Taiwan Stock Exchange’s Stewardship Principles for Institutional Investors (2016)
- UK Stewardship Code (2010)
Biodiversity:
- Finance for Biodiversity (2021)
- Finance for Biodiversity Pledge (2021)
- Green Praxis Biodiversity (2022)
- Natural Capital Investment Alliance (2021)
- Taskforce on Nature-related Financial Disclosures Forum (2021)
- The Finance Sector Deforestation Action Initiative (2023)
Other Initiatives and Collaborations:
- Council for Sustainable Business
- Edinburgh Airport Sustainability Pledge
- Environment management system standard ISO 14001 (2023)
- Farm Animal Investment Risk and Return (2020)
- Inspiring More Sustainability (2019)
- Investors Against Slavery and Trafficking Asia-Pacific (2020)
- Maastricht University & GRESB (2021)
- Mental Health First Aid Training (2017)
- WEF Stakeholder Capitalism Metrics (2019)
- WorkWell Leaders (2023)
Dialshifter
Our organisation is helping to support the Paris Climate Agreement and the Race to Net Zero by…
We take a pro-active approach to minimising our own environmental footprint. We are committed to achieving net zero emissions by 2030 for Fidelity International’s operational emissions (including all Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions we have direct control over). Our focus will be on the reduction of emissions through operational changes and investment in operational efficiencies, on-site renewals and purchasing of renewable energy whilst offsetting those we are unable to eradicate.
The goal at Fidelity is to conduct current and future business operations in a sustainable manner which helps create a better future for the environment. Fidelity ensures Environmental Sustainability is managed as any other critical business activity in an integrated, systematic way. The framework is designed to ensure Pollution Prevention, Carbon Reduction, Waste minimisation, responsible use of resources and compliance with legislation through good practice and continuous improvement.
Fidelity’s Commitment:
- Manage Environmental Sustainability requirements in a systematic way aligned to the environmental management system standard ISO 14001;
- Develop carbon, Natural Resources and Waste data systems to effectively monitor and analyse performance;
- Continuous improvement through setting realistic objectives to ensure sustainability management is improved in line with resources;
- Complying with legal and other mandatory requirements in relation to sustainability issues;
- Providing adequate control of environmental risks arising from our work activities and operations, including Pollution Prevention;
- Develop an environmentally sustainable culture where every employee can contribute towards Fidelity International goal to create a better future for the environment;
- Ensure effective communication and consultation on Environmental Sustainability with employees keeping them informed, motivated, and suitably trained;
- Ensure that business strategies, via the Environmental Sustainability Group, integrate Environmental Sustainability requirements;
- Reduce our consumption of resources (energy, water, materials, packaging), where feasible;
- Minimise Waste through a commitment to the Waste hierarchy to reduce, re-use, recover or recycle Waste, where feasible;
- To pursue Energy Efficiency in the design, maintenance, management and operation of our owned/operated buildings;
- Seek to use products that have the least possible environmental impact; and
- Reviewing and revising this policy, as necessary, at regular intervals.
Reports on environmental performance are produced covering a range of areas including energy management, carbon footprint, waste reduction, water usage and recycling. This data is collated on a monthly basis and communicated to Senior Management on a regular basis.
Our environmental management policy is based around our ability to obtain regular, accurate information on our environmental performance, not only in energy use and waste management, but also areas such as monitoring our carbon emissions in (for instance) air travel.
We receive regular reports from our incumbent service providers, and collate these for review. We then hold regular meetings with them to investigate areas for improvement. Where the meetings produce ideas which may help reduce the environmental impact of our operations, they are implemented and monitored. Where successful, they are incorporated into our procedures.
Fidelity’s corporate sustainability team have initiated carbon footprinting for a number of offices in recent years and are consolidating that in 2020 to produce global carbon emissions for Fidelity’s activities.
SDR Labelling:
Unlabelled with sustainable characteristics
Fund Holdings
Voting Record
Fund Name | SRI Style | SDR Labelling | Product | Region | Asset Type | Launch Date | Last Amended |
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![]() Fidelity Sterling Aggregate Bond Fund |
Sustainability Tilt | Unlabelled with sustainable characteristics | OEIC | UK | Fixed Interest | 03/07/2006 | Aug 2024 | |
ObjectivesBy combining various investment ideas with a prudent approach to portfolio construction and diversification, we believe that we can consistently deliver an attractive level of return, while keeping risk firmly under control from a richly diversified portfolio. The fund’s portfolio will be primarily invested in UK Sterling (GBP)-denominated (or hedged back to sterling) Investment Grade (IG) bonds issued by companies, with a significant portion of the remainder invested in government bonds. The Portfolio Managers believe that a team effort will be more successful than an approach that relies solely on the individual style of a single Portfolio Manager. Consequently, they have implemented a collaborative investment approach, incorporating advice from in-house research, including fundamental credit analysis, quantitative modelling and macro-economic research, through which the fund achieves a mixture of top-down strategies such as asset allocation, interest rate and yield curve strategies, and bottom-up positions on individual names and sectors. At the core of the fund’s investment philosophy is a conviction that fully active management, using a fundamental bottom-up research approach, offers the best opportunities to generate consistent, long-term alpha in UK Sterling credit markets. The fund continues to integrate sustainable investing practices via bottoms-up proprietary research and top-down Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) portfolio monitoring. As a member of the sustainable fund family, there are enhanced guidelines in place for exposure and exclusion, as below: Funds in the sustainable family are subject to the firmwide exclusions of cluster munitions and anti-personnel landmines. In addition, they are not able to invest in the following:
*Sustainable characteristics are defined as issuers rated by MSCI, or in the absence of a rating from MSCI, by the Fidelity ESG Rating, as follows:
Global market classifications are as set out in MSCI’s annual market classification review.
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Fund Size: £416.00m (as at: 31/03/2024) Total Screened Themed SRI Assets: £19428.00m (as at: 30/09/2024) Total Responsible Ownership Assets: £121660.00m (as at: 30/09/2024) Total Assets Under Management: £366200.00m (as at: 30/09/2024) ISIN: GB00BMWKPM86, GB00B156WV49 Contact Us: salessupport@fidelity.co.uk |
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Sustainable, Responsible &/or ESG OverviewThe fund aims to generate attractive relative risk-adjusted returns through multiple, diversified investment positions advised by in-house research. This research includes fundamental credit analysis, proprietary ESG research, quantitative modelling and macro-economic research. Investment in issuers with strong sustainability characteristics and improving ESG trajectories should also further the potential for alpha generation. We employ numerous proprietary models to ensure that the fund contains a mixture of strategies such as asset allocation, interest rate and yield curve positions, with bottom-up positions driven by security selection. The fund follows an investment approach that fundamentally aims to deliver on the three pillars that make up the investment philosophy:
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Primary fund last amended: Aug 2024 |
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Information received directly from Fund Manager |
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Fund FiltersSustainability - General
Sustainability policy
Funds that have policies that consider (environmental and social) sustainability issues. Strategies vary but are likely to consider environmental issues like climate change, carbon emissions, biodiversity loss, resource management, environmental impacts; and social issues like equal opportunities, human rights, labour standards, diversity and adherence to internationally recognised codes. See fund information.
Sustainability focus
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Sustainability theme or focus
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Encourage more sustainable practices through stewardship
A core element of these funds aim to encourage higher sustainability standards across business practices through responsible ownership / stewardship / engagement / voting activity
UN Global Compact linked exclusion policy
Find funds that use the UN Global Compact to inform or help direct where they can or cannot invest and will typically not invest in companies with significant breaches (low standards) - although strategies vary. (The UNGC covers a wide range of issues - search 'UNGC'). See https://unglobalcompact.org/ Environmental - General
Environmental policy
Funds that have policies which relate to environmental issues. These will typically set out the fund's stance on issues such as pollution, climate change, resource management, biodiversity loss, carbon emissions, plastics and/or additional environmental impacts. Strategies vary. See fund information for further information. Climate Change & Energy
Climate change / greenhouse gas emissions policy
Funds that have policies (documented strategies that explain their position on) climate change related issues such as greenhouse gas/carbon emissions, net zero, transitioning to lower carbon. Strategies vary. Read fund details for further information.
Coal, oil & / or gas majors excluded
Funds that avoid investing in major coal, oil and/or gas (extraction) companies. Funds vary: some may exclude all companies that extract oil. Others may have exposure to oil extraction via more diversified energy companies. See fund literature to confirm details.
Arctic drilling exclusion
Funds that avoid companies that are involved in extracting oil from the Arctic regions. See fund literature for further details.
Fossil fuel reserves exclusion
Funds that avoid investing in companies with coal, oil and gas reserves. See fund information for further details.
Fossil fuel exploration exclusion - direct involvement
The fund manager excludes companies with direct involvement in fossil fuel exploration (eg coal, oil and gas companies)
Require net zero action plan from all/most companies
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TCFD reporting requirement (Becoming IFRS)
Will only invest in companies that report greenhouse gas emissions reduction strategies in line with the framework set out the by the Taskforce for Climate Related Financial Disclosure, which is increasingly becoming mandatory. See https://www.fsb-tcfd.org/ https ://www.ifrs.org/sustainability/tcfd/ Social / Employment
Social policy
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Labour standards policy
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Health & wellbeing policies or theme
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Mining exclusion
All mining companies excluded Ethical Values Led Exclusions
Ethical policies
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Tobacco and related product manufacturers excluded
Companies are excluded if they are involved in any aspect of the production chain for tobacco products, including cigarettes, vaping, e-cigarettes, chewing tobacco and cigars.
Armaments manufacturers avoided
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Civilian firearms production exclusion
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Alcohol production excluded
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Gambling avoidance policy
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Pornography avoidance policy
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Human rights policy
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Child labour exclusion
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Oppressive regimes (not free or democratic) exclusion policy
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Responsible supply chain policy or theme
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Modern slavery exclusion policy
The fund has a policy which excludes assets with involvement in Modern Slavery Gilts & Sovereigns
Does not invest in sovereigns
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Governance policy
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Avoids companies with poor governance
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UN sanctions exclusion
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Anti-bribery and corruption policy
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Digital / cyber security policy
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Encourage board diversity e.g. gender
Fund managers encourage the companies they invest in to have more diverse board structures (e.g. more women on boards)
Encourage TCFD alignment for banks & insurance companies
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Encourage higher ESG standards through stewardship activity
A core element of these funds will aim to encourage higher ESG standards through responsible ownership / stewardship / engagement /voting activity Asset Size
Over 50% large cap companies
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Invests mostly in large cap companies / assets
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Positive selection bias
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Negative selection bias
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ESG weighted / tilt
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Significant harm exclusion
Aims to avoid companies that do significant harm. This originates from the EU’s sustainable finance ‘DNSH’ (do no significant harm) work, which is not necessarily used by UK investors.
Combines norms based exclusions with other SRI criteria
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Combines ESG strategy with other SRI criteria
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Focus on ESG risk mitigation
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SRI / ESG / Ethical policies explained on website
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Converted from ‘non ESG’ strategy
This fund has changed its mandate. It was previously not an ESG/sustainable fund. The information published here shows the upgraded fund strategy.
Use stock / securities lending
This fund uses, or can use, specialist strategies to aid performance which involve ‘lending’ fund assets to others at specific points in time. Unscreened Assets & Cash
All assets (except cash) meet published sustainability criteria
All assets held in the fund - except cash - meet the sustainability criteria published in fund documentation. Intended Clients & Product Options
Intended for investors interested in sustainability
Finds funds designed to meet the needs of individual investors with an interest in sustainability issues.
Available via an ISA (OEIC only)
Find funds that are available via a tax efficient ISA product wrapper. Fund Management Company InformationAbout The Business
Responsible ownership / stewardship policy or strategy (AFM company wide)
Finds fund management companies that have a published company wide stewardship, engagement and / or responsible ownership policy or strategy that covers all investments. Stewardship typically involves encouraging higher ESG standards through voting and dialogue. Sustainable, Responsible &/or ESG Policy:The fund is part of the Fidelity Sustainable Family of Funds and adheres to the Fidelity Sustainable Family Framework under which at least 70% of the fund’s net assets will be invested in issuers deemed to maintain sustainable characteristics. The Fund aims to be proactive in dealing with climate change through engagement with bond issuers. The Fund will also adhere to the Fidelity Sustainable Family exclusion policy. Investments with sustainable characteristics are those which the Investment Manager believes consider effective governance and management of environmental and social issues and deliver long-term sustainable outcomes through positive societal impact. Such investments are identified through Fidelity’s Sustainable Investing process which is built on three related elements; integrated ESG analysis, engagement and collaboration. Sustainable characteristics such as environmental, social, and governance considerations are analysed by Fidelity and assessed based on issues which will include, but are not limited to, climate change mitigation and adaptation, water and waste management and biodiversity, product safety, supply chain, health and safety and human rights. The sustainability assessment is applied to the issuer of an investment. The fund will be at least 70% exposed to sterling-denominated (or hedged back to sterling) investment grade debt instruments. Process:Fidelity utilises a three step process:
Illustration of our investment process:
Our investment process is built on the strength of our research platform. We blend fundamental credit and Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG), quantitative and trading inputs to build a holistic view of any prospective holding. We have a collaborative team environment in which everyone is encouraged to express views and challenge ideas. The inputs into our idea generation process combine to give theories a Relative Value (RV) which then feeds into the portfolio construction process.
Fundamental credit research forms the basis of the strategy’s investment process. The Credit Research Team consists of 42* individuals, based in London, Hong Kong, China and Toronto. Fidelity operates a career analyst model with the credit team consisting of a blend of home-grown talent (primarily through the graduate program) and experienced hires. *Source: Fidelity International, as at 31 March 2023. Excludes investment graduates and includes Toronto-based analysts, who are part of Fidelity Canada Investment Management (FCIM). FCIM is an affiliated entity of FIL Limited. Credit research analysts are sector specialists, which means their coverage spans geographies, capital structures and credit ratings, and crosses both developed and emerging markets. This provides uninterrupted coverage when a credit makes the transition between high yield and investment grade, or when a merger or acquisition takes place and the target company is re-domiciled. It also ensures analysts have in-depth knowledge of the entire sector and global supply chain. Combined with the research shared from our equity colleagues, this ensures that our analysts have an information advantage over competitors. Each analyst screens their universe to determine which companies receive which level of coverage (alpha, beta, or credit bench). The credits are analysed and compared across sectors and are each awarded a Fundamental Rating (an independent view of credit fundamentals), a Fundamental Outlook (a forward-looking assessment of credit fundamentals), an RV score (1 Strong Buy - 5 Strong Sell) and an ESG Rating (both stand-alone and forward-looking) which is jointly determined by the credit and equity research analysts. The fund has adopted an enhanced and more stringent engagement framework with low-rated holdings to influence change and agree on milestones and timelines within a proactive engagement plan. In addition to Fidelity’s firm-wide exclusions, the fund also applies additional sustainable family exclusions, detailed below: What does the fund aim to achieve and how is sustainability embedded?
The Portfolio Managers draw on inputs from multiple expert teams to help inform duration views. The output from these teams is distilled into two distinct strategies for duration positioning; a discretionary duration view which is informed by multiple teams and the quantitative developed cross-market duration strategy, which is monitored and updated by our quantitative research team. These combined, form the overall duration positioning for the strategy. Active duration positioning tends to be no more than plus-or-minus one year around the index.
Our Macro Research Team is a group of macro and market experts working on a cross-asset basis, and supporting fixed income, equities, solutions and multi asset, and real estate. They research and maintain macroeconomic models, generate inflation projections and opine on likely central bank outlook.
Our Quantitative Research Team has developed and maintains a suite of quantitative models which allows the Portfolio Managers to spot opportunities in the sovereign and credit space, including cross-country sovereign relative value opportunities and curve dislocations, and directional and cross-market models based upon underlying macro and micro signals. The quant model recommendations are incorporated into Fidelity’s Tactical Rates Team view on duration across the three main markets US Dollar, Euro and UK Sterling, and inform the Portfolio Managers view on credit beta.
Our sovereign and credit traders engage with all Fixed Income Team members by providing market colour around positioning, consensus and technical conditions. They generate relative value and directional trade ideas that are incorporated into our portfolios at the discretion of the Portfolio Managers.
We employ a beta-neutral cross-market duration strategy (such that little-to-no directional interest rate risk is present) to find opportunities in Developed Market (DM) rates markets. This can be implemented via swaps or futures depending on client guidelines. We implement this where there is sufficiently liquid derivative markets present, by investing in the 10-year maturity segment of the market, in order to maximise liquidity and minimise transaction cost impact. Our Tactical Quantitative Research Team have developed and closely monitor this strategy and are at hand in team meetings to discuss the latest output generated and its underlying signals. We have long-term back-test results which are attractive, and the strategy exhibits un-correlated returns with fund returns, and fund excess returns relative to the index. It is an additional uncorrelated source of alpha, alongside DM interest rates: the more traditional fixed income risk driver for investment grade bond funds. This strategy is implemented in a risk-controlled manner to keep the overall risk driver in the fund centered on credit. This helps to ensure consistency with our philosophy, long-term track record and expectations from our clients.
iii) Quantitative research The Tactical Quantitative Research Team's approach to trade idea generation is to aim to create ideas, models, scorecards and overlays that are back-tested, uncorrelated, timely, automated, and unbiased: Back-testing: By rigorously testing against historical data, the team aims to:
Diversification: Quants identify, recommend and monitor multiple signals across many different asset classes, and from a wide range of sources, for a large number of instruments. Combining uncorrelated strategies from areas as varied as momentum, mean-reversion, seasonality and yield curve slope reduces risk for a given alpha. Data: Quants can take advantage of massive data sets. We take into account a wider range of data inputs on every bond in our universe and unearth less-obvious relationships than manual analysis can. Automation: With increased automation of data processing and analyses, quants can update the analysis of every asset daily. Missed opportunities from delayed analysis as well as mistakes from human error can be reduced using quantitative strategies, and quantitative screens can funnel pre-screened high-potential opportunities to specialists in the Credit Analyst Team for deeper review. Reduction of behavioural biases: Quantitative strategies can mitigate or eliminate the behavioural biases of manual investing by making the assumptions in our investment process more explicit and by imposing structure through which they can help us exploit the biases of other market participants.
A key distinction of our fixed income approach is that traders provide the Portfolio Managers with market intelligence, flow information and trade recommendations. Traders are dedicated by asset class which is especially important for markets affected by seasonal liquidity and influenced by technical trends. Ideas generated by the team tend to be either short-term tactical trades, typically where the idea is flow-driven based on a pricing anomaly, or longer-term and strategic trades, gained through insight from meetings with official institutions such as central banks and issuing agencies. Ideas may also be based on shifting demand trends. Traders are also integral to the new issue process, forming opinions on new issue demand, premium and success of a deal. In doing so, traders work in close collaboration with the Portfolio Managers, credit and quantitative analysts to formulate an investment thesis.
There are three elements to portfolio construction:
The highest conviction RV rated ideas are used to build portfolios. We size positions with reference to their credit rating band and their RV rating assigned by our credit analysts. Higher conviction credits from higher quality issues are held in larger size than those of lower-quality credits where we have less conviction. We also consider issuance size, maturity and currency. Positions in different bonds issued by the same entity are aggregated together, to give a genuine view of risk to each company. RV ratings are constantly reviewed for example. an RV rating could move down as a result of a company’s credit profile deteriorating or if the bond performs well and therefore looks less attractive on a valuation basis. The downgrading of an RV rating below 3 is a clear signal to consider selling.
Transactions are directed by the portfolio manager through a global trading platform and implemented by a group of specialist traders in conjunction with the Portfolio Services Group (PSG). There is continuous dialogue between the Portfolio Managers, the traders and PSG as execution is often contingent on market levels. This structure has been established to enable traders to build strong external counterparty relationships, which is crucial for assessing market liquidity and ensuring best execution. PSG further supports the risk management and implementation process by actively monitoring fund investment guidelines and other requirements, such as pre-trade compliance reviews. In addition, the team has different reporting lines, which contributes to the reduction in the overall operational and execution risk by providing an additional and independent layer of control. Overseeing every transaction is Compliance, responsible for ensuring compliance regulations are appropriately maintained and adhered to. They act as a second line of defence against portfolio breaches via rigorous end-of-day testing. Their expertise provides a framework within which the Investment Team can manage complex and bespoke portfolio requirements. Illustration of the execution stage Buy trades require a rating of RV1, 2 or 3 and bonds rated RV4 or 5 should be considered for sale as no longer hold value. There are two possible reasons why the rating could be downgraded and in turn sold:
Our Portfolio Construction and Risk (PCR) Team collaborated with portfolio managers to develop a suite of proprietary tests to ensure portfolios have appropriate levels of risk. Our starting point is the expected alpha the client wishes to achieve, and the opportunity set within the guidelines. The model then generates an expected tracking error range by asset class, which is monitored over time. Continual monitoring and formal reviews at weekly franchise meetings ensure that sufficient (and efficiently diverse) levels of risk are taken to achieve the return target, and vice versa that risk levels have not exceeded the expected range on a persistent basis. Temporary breaches, outside of either the top or bottom of the tracking error range, are discussed and documented, but are not remedied unless they persist. This recognises that certain market environments encourage a 'risk on' attitude to investing for periods of time, whilst on occasion when conviction is low, the Portfolio Managers may dial down the risk they are running. We feel that both of these strategies are justifiably acceptable if transient.
Our risk processes follow three lines of defence model in adherence with a robust risk management framework. First level Investment team : Portfolio Managers use desktop risk management systems on a daily basis to analyse risk within portfolios. Reports typically include measures of tracking error, volatility, concentration, credit quality and other relevant measures. Portfolio Managers are responsible for building portfolios that are consistent with the risk expectations and investment guidelines of our clients. Portfolio Construction and Risk Team: This team helps Portfolio Managers understand and manage the risks associated with their portfolios through the provision of reporting and expertise. Quarterly Fund Review (QFR): The Chief Investment Officer (CIO) / head of asset class meets with Portfolio Managers to discuss their respective portfolios in detail. During the meeting, factors such as the portfolio’s structure, turnover, trading activity, risk profile, performance, and level of active money are analysed. Quarterly Sustainability Review (QSR): The QSR is designed to place additional scrutiny on the way that sustainability factors are being integrated and monitored at the fund level. A wider and deeper review of Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) factors, as well as our stewardship activities (including engagement and voting) will thus be formally performed on a quarterly basis.
Second level Investment Risk Team: This team ensures that material investment risks are adequately covered and understood by senior management and the board. The team provides risk metrics to support Compliance, senior management and other stakeholders. Compliance: This function reviews all trades daily for asset eligibility and to ensure portfolios stay within their investment parameters. It also monitors trades to ensure best execution in the market, including appropriate pricing and timeliness. Furthermore, Fidelity operates a network of shared first- and second-line Investment Risk Committees (IRCs) across the firm to support each asset class and specific investment management teams. Fund Counterparty Risk Committee (FCRC): The FCRC is responsible for ensuring all risks associated with derivatives and counterparty exposures are continuously assessed and that an appropriate control environment is implemented by line management. Fund Liquidity Risk Committee (FLRC): The FLRC is responsible for reviewing appropriateness of risk mitigations when Fidelity’s funds exceed agreed internal liquidity thresholds as well as reviewing and approving the Fund Liquidity Risk Framework.
Third level The Internal Audit function provides an independent review of all risk functions as per regulatory requirements.
Resources, Affiliations & Corporate Strategies:At Fidelity, we are dedicated to achieving the best possible risk-adjusted returns for our investors. We believe that high standards of corporate responsibility generally make good business sense and have the potential to protect and enhance investment returns. Consequently, we integrate Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) issues into our research and investment decision-making process; we believe it has the potential to affect the long-term value of the investment. Our integrated ESG approach is relevant across all asset classes, sectors and markets in which we invest. ESG integration is carried out at the fundamental research analyst level within our investment teams, primarily through the implementation of Fidelity's proprietary ESG Rating. This rating leverages our internal research capabilities and our engagement with companies to inform our view on a company’s sustainability credentials. The cornerstone of our investment approach is bottom-up research. As well as studying financial results, our portfolio managers and analysts are dedicated to carrying out additional qualitative analysis of potential investments. They visit companies in person, examining everything that could influence its business, from the shop floor to the boardroom. Customers and suppliers also come in for scrutiny. In this way we can develop a 360-degree view of every company in which we invest and ESG factors are regularly considered in this research process.
Our approach to integrating ESG aspects into our investment processes is detailed in the following policies:
Sustainable Investing Principles (Published 2013, Updated 12/2022) Our Sustainable Investing Principles sets out the guiding principles and minimum requirements for Fidelity’s sustainable investing activities across all asset classes and geographies.
Engagement Policy (Published 02/2021) Our Engagement Policy sets out how we undertake stewardship and shareholder engagement across our listed equity and fixed income holdings.
Exclusion Framework (Published 12/2021) Our Exclusion Framework forms part of our Sustainable Investment Policy and defines the main requirements for an effective exclusion framework applicable throughout the organisation.
Voting Principles and Guidelines (Published 07/2021, updated 03/2023) Our Sustainable investing voting principles and guidelines provides information on how we exercise ownership rights through voting to improve sustainable business behaviour and client returns.
Climate Investing Policy (Published 10/2021) Our Climate Investing Policy details how we plan to work with stakeholders to reduce climate risk across all investment strategies in a way that aligns with our foundation in active, bottom-up research.
Nature Roadmap (Published 11/2023) Our Nature Roadmap details how we are enhancing the integration of nature into our investment platform to help create a world where both people and the planet can thrive.
Deforestation Framework (Published 12/2022) Our Deforestation Framework outlines how we engage with stakeholders to address agricultural commodity-driven deforestation risks across our investment strategies, aligned to our active, bottom-up investment approach.
All our sustainable investing related policies and reports are available on our website: https://professionals.fidelity.co.uk/sustainable-investing/our-policies-and-reports
We use a combination of internal and external resources. Internal The bulk of the engagement and analysis is carried out by our research analysts who strive to go beyond studying just financial results and aim to integrate ESG and other factors into a comprehensive perspective. They are supported by our team of 34* sustainable investing specialists who engage with companies on various issues including:
Our sustainable investing specialists engage with senior management of investee companies as well as their Socially Responsible Investment/ESG professionals.
Proprietary ratings and tools sit at the heart of Fidelity’s sustainable investing approach, facilitating the integration of sustainability in our fundamental research and ensuring a consistent approach. Our suite of proprietary tools include:
External Fidelity is a signatory to many industry initiatives such as the Principles for Responsible Investing, UK Stewardship Code and the Japanese Stewardship Code. We are also active members of the Asian Corporate Governance Association, Assogestioni, the UK Sustainable Investment and Finance Association, the UK Investor Forum and many other trade and industry bodies around the world. Fidelity uses a number of external research sources that provide ESG-themed reports, research, ratings and data on themes such as corporate involvement in verified or alleged failures to respect international norms, for example the Ten Principles of the United Nations Global Compact as well as on carbon emission, fossil fuel and power generation. The coverage of companies varies by provider and the providers currently cover more than 10,000 companies globally. We also subscribe to a number of corporate governance and voting advisory services, including products supported by Institutional Shareholder Services (ISS), Glass Lewis and ZD Proxy Shareholder Services. In addition to these, we leverage information from these providers:
We constantly explore new data sets and approaches that can provide enhanced insights into companies. *Source: Fidelity International, as at 30 September 2024. Excludes China AMC resources.
Sustainability Team Fidelity's Sustainability Team, part of Fidelity’s broader investment team, comprises sustainability and stewardship professionals with expertise in various subject areas. Consisting of 34* professionals, based in locations across Europe and the Asia Pacific region, the team’s scope now encompasses a wide range of activities related to ESG integration, engagement, policy, product development, sales and marketing, proxy voting as well as corporate sustainability. The Sustainability Team functions across Fidelity in several ways:
*Source: Fidelity International, as at 30 September 2024. Excludes China AMC resources.
Oversight of ESG at Fidelity The following individuals and teams are responsible for maintaining and integrating Fidelity’s ESG policies:
*Source: Fidelity International, as at 30 September 2024. Excludes China AMC resources.
Industry collaboration Fidelity recognises the importance of networks and information platforms to share tools, pool resources, and make use of investor reporting as a source of learning. Fidelity is a member or signatory to the following: Gender Diversity:
Social Inclusion and Diversity:
Climate Change:
Responsible Investment and Finance:
Governance and Corporate Accountability:
Biodiversity:
Other Initiatives and Collaborations:
DialshifterOur organisation is helping to support the Paris Climate Agreement and the Race to Net Zero by… We take a pro-active approach to minimising our own environmental footprint. We are committed to achieving net zero emissions by 2030 for Fidelity International’s operational emissions (including all Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions we have direct control over). Our focus will be on the reduction of emissions through operational changes and investment in operational efficiencies, on-site renewals and purchasing of renewable energy whilst offsetting those we are unable to eradicate. The goal at Fidelity is to conduct current and future business operations in a sustainable manner which helps create a better future for the environment. Fidelity ensures Environmental Sustainability is managed as any other critical business activity in an integrated, systematic way. The framework is designed to ensure Pollution Prevention, Carbon Reduction, Waste minimisation, responsible use of resources and compliance with legislation through good practice and continuous improvement. Fidelity’s Commitment:
Reports on environmental performance are produced covering a range of areas including energy management, carbon footprint, waste reduction, water usage and recycling. This data is collated on a monthly basis and communicated to Senior Management on a regular basis. Our environmental management policy is based around our ability to obtain regular, accurate information on our environmental performance, not only in energy use and waste management, but also areas such as monitoring our carbon emissions in (for instance) air travel. We receive regular reports from our incumbent service providers, and collate these for review. We then hold regular meetings with them to investigate areas for improvement. Where the meetings produce ideas which may help reduce the environmental impact of our operations, they are implemented and monitored. Where successful, they are incorporated into our procedures. Fidelity’s corporate sustainability team have initiated carbon footprinting for a number of offices in recent years and are consolidating that in 2020 to produce global carbon emissions for Fidelity’s activities.
SDR Labelling:Unlabelled with sustainable characteristics Fund HoldingsVoting Record |